between the
lines pointed perspectives and penetrating punditry |
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A Streetcar
Named Debacle
by Jack Cashill |
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What dementia has seized our fair city? Has
an evil genius poured LSD into our drinking water? Have our fabled steaks
been hewn from the flanks of mad cows? How else to explain our collective
urge to lay useless track on city streets and string ugly wire overhead?
Science City on Wheels Despite the demographics, we are poised to build a slow, unseemly, inconvenient, immutable rail system that runs through neighborhoods with little demand for public transit and almost no existing traffic problems before heading to a downtown that is nearly irrelevant. Why? Well, says The Kansas City Star, "Light
rail is important for Kansas City for economic, moral and psychological
reasons." Gosh! Let's start with the economic. According to the city's Central Business Corridor Transit Plan (CBCTP), by year 25 light rail fare revenue will pay only 21% of operating cost-an optimistic estimate-and the system will run a $30 million deficit per annum. Someone has to pay for that-and the last time I checked I had to pay federal income tax as well. Over the next 20 years, the CBCTP projects fewer than 7,000 new fares a day. To achieve this 14% increase, the city is prepared to nearly double the public transportation budget. Were a CEO to propose such a move in a for-profit environment, his board would fire him before the day was out. Remember, too, that we will be spending a projected $793 million in capital costs to attract these new fares. Let's presume that there are half as many people as there are fares. This represents about $230,000 per new rider before we factor in operation costs. Operating costs, not subsidized by fares, are projected to run nearly $15 million a year to begin with. That equals about $4,350 per new rider per year. Were we to set up an account for each new rider, investing the $230,000 in an ordinary mutual fund and depositing the annual operating cost, we could lease each of them a new BMW 740 for the next 25 years, pay the insurance, and throw in a weekly tank of gas to boot. In the process, we would actually save lives. The fatality rate per mile on light rail is 77% higher than for truck and auto traffic (and more than twice as high as it is for bus traffic). Moral Congestion Let's start with air quality. (And let's ignore the fact that coal-burning plants must produce the electricity for light rail.) Despite the increase in auto traffic over the last decade, the number of potentially unhealthful air days per year has declined nationwide by 40% and in Kansas City by 22%-now down to 18 such days here per year. A 14% increase in transit ridership, as projected, would mean that the market share of public transit in the metro would increase from .2% to .23%-a 3/100 of 1% increase-not exactly the "effective transit alternative to auto congestion" of which city planners dream. But let's say, for instance, that the little TIF zones planned around the rail stops did succeed in building the "desirable densities" that the city plan calls for. Let's say that, in a wild best case scenario, Kansas City achieved the density of a Rome or a Paris. Would our air quality improve? Hello! Anyone home? Has anyone ever tried to drive in those cities or even breathe? The presence of mass transit scarcely eases the stinking, honking miasma of snarled traffic that comes with increased urban density. Regardless of the transit systems, just about anyone with the option to drive prefers to drive, and the result in Europe is pure cauchemar. The Devil in the Details Or I can walk a block through the elements to Brookside Boulevard, lug my day's work with me, dash across four lanes of traffic, wait for the bus to show, climb on board with a group of people I do not know, and stop every other block on a journey downtown twice as long as a car trip. Once there, I am trapped. I can not run an
errand, stop by my kid's school, or respond to an emergency. In the winter,
I get to walk home from the bus stop in the dark, as do the women getting
off on Troost or Bruce Watkins Drive, and this variable is not even But in the new age of light rail, my bus trip will be "integrated into a mass transit system." If this appears "moral" to some, remember the devil always lurks in the details. Does he ever. As the city's transit plan makes clear, "Bus routes would be tailored to facilitate transfers at rail stations to minimize parallel train service." In other words, the Brookside bus would no longer go downtown but would dump me at a light rail station on 47th Street or thereabouts, there to wait up to 12 minutes during peak hours to transfer downtown. So please, readers, help snap our good citizen
friends in the Southwest corridor out of their delirium. Remind them that
should they ever choose to take public transit downtown-the idea of which
they have always liked better than the reality-they will now have to transfer.
You can bet the TV ads won't tell'em. |
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